Vanuatu
Capital: Port Villa
Population: 307,815
Area: 12,189 km²
Official Languages: Bislama, English & French
Currency: Vatu
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A group of over 80 islands strung across a slice of the South Pacific Ocean, Vanuatu provides a kaleidoscopic mix of travel experiences. From ancient cultural practices to flashy resorts, active volcanoes to world-class diving, and tropical forests to sparkling white sand beaches, Vanuatu has something for everyone. Of course, if you’re looking for creature comforts, it’s safest to stick to the main islands of Efate and Espiritu Santo. But if adventure is what you’re after, head to the outer islands. You won’t be disappointed.
Following my guide, Charlie, in the kastom village of Yakel, Tanna Island
Getting to Vanuatu
If you’re in this part of the world, hop on a direct flight from New Zealand, Australia, Fiji or the Solomon Islands. The only other option is to arrive by boat. The odd cruise ship does dock in Vanuatu. Otherwise, you’ll need your own yacht. But be sure to make your first landfall at one of the official entry ports. A stiff fine can await those that don’t.
Before you leave home, make time to watch the film ‘Tanna’ for a glimpse of traditional culture and to get excited about your trip.
Killion, a mine of information on traditional culture, was my host in one of the villages on Tanna Island
Where to Stay in Vanuatu
Vanuatu has a range of accommodation options, from the resorts of Espiritu Santo and Efate to simple village-style accommodation on the outer islands. In Port Vila, I stayed at the Traveller’s Budget Motel, a short walk from the centre of town. With motel-style rooms and cheaper dorm options surrounding a central pool and bar area, this is an excellent base for your time in the capital. Ideal for the budget traveller.
On Tanna Island, I spent most of my time staying in more rustic-styled village bungalow accommodation. At the time of my visit, these were easy to book online through the usual booking websites. A cultural experience as much as an accommodation choice, luxury travel this is not. But if you want to taste authentic cuisine and see how the majority of the population live, spending a few nights in a village bungalow is a must.
Many of the outer islands are very rugged, have limited infrastructure and more basic accommodation options. As such, Vanuatu is a great place to get off the beaten track. Explore a fascinating culture and spectacular landscape without the crowds. I spent about ten days in Vanuatu and visited the islands of Efate, where the capital is located, and Tanna, home to Mt. Yasur.
Getting around Vanuatu
Air Vanuatu has direct flights to most of the outer islands. This is the easiest way to get between islands. Some ferries also run, especially between Efate and Espiritu Santo. These would be an excellent option for those with more time on their hands. Meanwhile, on land, minibuses are available in Port Vila and Luganville (on Espiritu Santo). You’ll need to organise transfers outside these larger towns through your accommodation, walk, or flag down a passing pickup. On Tanna Island, I found I couldn’t walk for long on the roadside before someone stopped to offer me a lift.
Port Vila market, the placed to go for local produce and cheap eats
What to do in Vanuatu
Trek through thick jungle to cascading waterfalls, plunge beneath the azure waters to explore wrecks and reefs, or just kick back on a deserted white sand beach. Vanuatu has all this and more. For more ideas, based around my time on Tanna Island, check out ‘My top five things to do in Vanuatu’.
What to see in Vanuatu
See the earth’s molten core up close on a trip up active Mount Yasur. Watch traditional dancing at one of the many kastom villages. Or just enjoy the glow of a South Pacific sunset, cocktail in hand. If underwater sights are your thing, dive in at Million Dollar Point, off Espiritu Santo, to see tons of WWII wreckage and tropical marine life.
If cultural practices are more to your taste, head to Pentecost Island between April and June to watch land diving. Land diving involves jumping off a high platform headfirst, with jungle vines tied to the ankles to break the fall. It’s the precursor to bungee jumping and a traditional way to ensure a good yam harvest. In Port Vila, don’t miss the central market, for local produce and cheap eats, or the Tanna Coffee factory (just out of town), for the best iced lattes in Vanuatu.
Entry Requirements Vanuatu
Most visitors qualify for a free 30-day visa on arrival in Vanuatu. But check before you travel to make sure things haven’t changed.